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The Italian Greyhound
is an elegant, miniature fine-boned Greyhound with a long head thinning
gradually to a pointed muzzle. It has a dark nose, thin lips and a healthy
scissors bite. Like his larger cousins, the brisket is deep, the abdomen
tucked-in, and the back arched. The fine narrow ears fold back along the
head, but rise perpendicular to the head when the dog is alert. The neck is
long and thin. The expressive eyes are large and dark. The tail is straight
ending in a slight curve. The Italian Greyhound has an easy-care short,
sleek coat in solid gray, slate gray, cream, red, fawn, black, or blue -
often broken up with white markings on the chest and feet, or white with
color markings. A flecked version also exists but are not accepted in all
countries. The Italian Greyhound has a high-stepping gait.
The Italian Greyhound
is a gentle, submissive and affectionate dog. They become very attached to
their masters and can be reserved with strangers. Playful and intelligent,
generally these dogs are not difficult to train provided their handler is
consistent with them. They are often naughty and are aware of it. It is
important that you can see the funny side when things go wrong but this does
not mean allowing them to take advantage of you. This dog can be high strung
and timid and must be handled very gently. This is a pet for a quiet
household where there are no lively children, although they do get along
well with behaved children and other dogs and cats. In a stressful situation
it needs constant reassurance by stroking. They are very dependent and
peaceful. It can be snappish if it is frightened. This breed can be
difficult to housebreak. They are generally easy to get along with and take
care of. This dog is extremely fast! Young Italian Greyhounds are very
active. They can climb wire fencing and are very inquisitive - jumping from
chair to table tops to nearby furniture. They are not good companions for
large dogs. They do get along well with other Italian Greyhounds and some
recommend that you have more than one of this fine breed.
Height, Weight
Height: 12-15 inches (30-38 cm.)
Weight: 6-10 pounds (3-5 kg.)
There are two weight varieties: 8 pounds (4 kg.) maximum, and over 8 pounds
(4 kg.).
The Italian Greyhound is hardier than it appears. The adult dog is
certainly not delicate but until they are about eighteen months old, their
bones are quite fragile and they can break a leg rather easily. Italian
Greyhounds are prone to slipped stifle, fractures, PRA and epilepsy. Bitches
whelp easily and are well-suited to motherhood.
The Italian Greyhound is good for apartment life. They are fairly active
indoors and will do okay without a yard. This breed is very sensitive to
cold temperatures and should wear a sweater to go out in the cold weather.
Italian Greyhounds
are active little dogs who enjoy a good walk and love to run free and play.
Because Italian Greyhounds like to play by running and bumping into each
other, play with groups of other Italian Greyhounds should always be
supervised to prevent accidental injury. Play with other large dogs is not
recommended. Italian Greyhounds may be a good jogging companion for short
distances, but they do better as a walking companion.
Life Expectancy
About 12-15 years.
The Italian Greyhound is one of the easiest dogs to groom. All that is
needed to keep the fine, silky coat gleaming is a rubdown with a piece of
toweling or chamois. Only bathe when absolutely necessary. After bathing
make sure the dogs is thoroughly dry and warm. The teeth should be brushed
regularly to keep tarter from building up, and the toenails should be kept
trimmed. This breed sheds little to no hair.
The Italian Greyhound is a very old Greyhound. Interestingly, a dog similar
to the Italian Greyhound of today was found in a 6000 year old Egyptian
tomb. Like the Greyhound, this breed was brought to Europe by the
Phoenicians. The breed was later developed by the Romans. As evidence, a
small Greyhound was found in an ancient lava flow in Pompeii. During the
sixteenth century, this delicate dog became popular with European nobility,
and is portrayed in many paintings of that time. The breed was favored by
Catherine the Great of Russia, James I of England, Anne of Denmark and Queen
Victoria, among others. Frederick the Great of Prussia liked his little
Italian Greyhound so much, he even took one to war with him. When his
Italian Greyhound died, he buried him with his own hands on the grounds of
his Sands Souci Palace. In 1991, Frederick's family granted his dying wishes
and transferred his remains to Sans Souci, and placed them beside his little
Italian Greyhound. A nineteenth century African chieftain was so taken with
these graceful dogs that he offered 200 cattle in exchange for a single
specimen. The Italian Greyhound is an excellent companion dog.